Simple terms explainer: 

Councils have a duty to manage and maintain all public roads within their area. This means they are responsible for keeping these roads safe and in good condition for everyday use. The duty covers tasks such as repairing potholes, resurfacing worn sections, maintaining bridges and drainage systems, and ensuring street lighting works properly. It also includes seasonal work like gritting and clearing snow in winter to keep roads open and safe. If a road is officially listed as a public road, the council must look after it so that people can travel reliably and without unnecessary risk.